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Pennsylvania

How to Winterize Your Plumbing in Pennsylvania

By the Duncan Family Plumbing team · September 25, 2026

Frozen exterior pipe with icicles — the kind of cold-weather damage winterizing prevents

Winterizing your plumbing before Pennsylvania’s first hard freeze means insulating exposed pipes, disconnecting and draining outdoor hoses, knowing where your main shutoff is, and letting faucets drip during the coldest nights. These simple steps prevent the vast majority of frozen and burst pipe emergencies.

Insulate Exposed Pipes

Pipes running through unheated crawlspaces, basements, garages, or exterior walls are the most vulnerable to freezing. Foam pipe insulation is inexpensive and easy to install, and it makes a real difference on the coldest nights.

Disconnect Outdoor Hoses and Fixtures

Leaving a hose connected to an outdoor spigot traps water in the line, which can freeze and crack the pipe back inside the wall. Disconnect hoses, drain them, and if you have older non-frost-free spigots, shut off and drain their interior valve before winter.

Know Your Main Shutoff

If a pipe does freeze and crack, knowing exactly where to shut off your water in seconds — rather than searching during an emergency — limits the damage significantly.

Let Faucets Drip During Cold Snaps

On the coldest nights, letting a faucet fed by a vulnerable pipe drip slightly keeps water moving, which makes freezing much less likely. It’s a small step that prevents a costly one.

Seal Drafts Near Pipes

Check for gaps around where pipes enter your home from outside, and seal them. A draft blowing directly on a pipe can drop its temperature well below the surrounding air.

Frequently Asked Questions

What temperature causes pipes to freeze?
Pipes are generally at risk once temperatures drop into the low 20s Fahrenheit or below for an extended period, especially for pipes in unheated or poorly insulated spaces.
Should I winterize a vacation home I won’t visit all winter?
Yes — for a home that will sit unheated or minimally heated, draining the system entirely or keeping heat on with pipes insulated is important. We can help set this up properly.

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